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From crochet.about.com - Zebra Swallowtail Butterfly Free Chart For Filet or Cross-stitch
An original, designed by Sandi Marshall

I designed this Zebra Swallowtail Butterfly design in 1997, as a color chart. I've now recharted it to be worked in filet crochet also. You can use this same filet crochet chart to cross-stitch this design in solid color silhouette on a single crochet or afghan stitch background.

Working the Chart in Filet Crochet
For a 4 dc mesh, beginning chain is 121, plus chain 3, (which will count as first dc of first row), plus chain 2 (which is chain-2 of first open mesh) (total starting chain = 126 chains). Begin by working a double crochet in the 9th chain from the hook. Follow chart for placement of solid mesh and open mesh for each row. For a refresher on how to do open and solid mesh, see How to Filet Crochet Basics.

Chart is worked starting at the bottom right; work first row right to left. Second row is worked left to right. Continue alternating row directions in this same manner, following chart. In the example on the left, the chart was worked with white squares as open mesh and black squares as solid mesh.

Adding The Antennae: The white lines on the example indicate suggested placement for the antennae. On the finished piece, attach thread or yarn at the spot that will be the top of one antenna. Crochet a chain long enough to reach to the top of the butterfly's head. Slip stitch in the spot which will be the bottom of that antenna. Slip stitch in next stitch to reach spot where next antenna will start. Crochet a chain of the same length as the first antenna. Slip stitch at the spot that will be the top of this antenna. End off. Weave in ends.

Approximate finished sizes (for each square) in filet crochet (once through the chart, worked in 4 dc mesh):
With size 5 thread: (205 yards) and a size US 4 steel hook, finished size is about 11.1 inches x 12.7 inches.
With size 10 thread: (182 yards) and a size US 7 steel hook, finished size is about 9.2 inches x 10 inches.
With size 20 thread: (171 yards) and a size US 9 steel hook, finished size is about 8.8 inches x 9.6 inches.
With size 30 thread: (160 yards) and a size US 11 steel hook, finished size is about 8.4 inches x 9.2 inches.
With fingering/baby weight yarn: (400 yards) and a size US F hook, finished size is about 28 inches x 28.8 inches.
With sport weight yarn: (464 yards) and a size US G hook, finished size is about 32 inches x 32.8 inches.
With worsted weight yarn: (528 yards) and a size US I hook, finished size is about 36 inches x 36.8 inches.

Gauge:
With size 5 thread: 5 squares = 1.4 inches, 5 rows = 1.6 inches
With size 10 thread: 5 squares = 1.2 inches, 5 rows = 1.3 inches
With size 20 thread: 5 squares = 1.1 inches, 5 rows = 1.2 inches
With size 30 thread: 5 squares = 1 inch, 5 rows = 1.1 inches
With fingering/baby weight yarn: 5 squares = 3.5 inch, 5 rows = 3.6 inches
With sport weight yarn: 5 squares = 4 inch, 5 rows = 4.1 inches
With worsted weight yarn: 5 squares = 4.5 inch, 5 rows = 4.6 inches

To work this design as a solid color silhouette cross-stitch on a crocheted background, starting chain is 41 chains for single crochet or 40 chains for afghan stitch. Crochet 40 rows. Using a large-eye yarn needle, do cross-stitch in yarn of the same weight that you used to crochet the background. Use crochet thread to make the antennae (one long stitch for each antenna works fine). How to cross-stitch on single crochet: http://crochet.about.com/library/weekly/aa111702.htm

You may print out this chart, images and instructions for your own personal use only. Zebra Swallowtail Butterfly Design is copyright 1997 by Sandi Marshall. This black and white filet chart version and these instructions copyright 2002 by Sandi Marshall, licensed to About.com, Inc. Free for your own personal use only means that you may make items from the design for yourself or for gifts but you may not sell items which include the design within the item. Selling would be a commercial use, not a personal use, of the pattern.

Copyright Law Awareness: Per copyright law, it would be a copyright violation to sell or give away reproduced copies of a copyrighted pattern without the written permission of the person or company that owns the copyright for that pattern. Patterns that a designer chooses to make available as free patterns are protected by the same copyright laws as patterns that are purchased.
When does copyright expire? Patterns first published in the USA before the year 1923 have fallen into the public domain. The laws have changed through the years so different copyright laws can govern different years. Research carefully. For patterns after 1923, research each at USA copyright office site (URL below) for length of copyright term for that year and do a search to see if the copyright was renewed or not. How to Research Copyright Status: http://www.loc.gov/copyright/circs/circ22.html.
US Law governing current works: On works created after January 1, 1978, copyright protection lasts for author's/designer's lifetime plus an additional 70 years after author's/designer's death. Current works are protected by copyright even if no copyright notice appears on the work!

People can also make a positive difference in the continuing of new free patterns being made available on the Internet by giving out the URL where a pattern may be found (so people can go to that web page to get the pattern for themselves), instead of illegally giving the actual pattern away as email attachments, scans, photocopies or other forms of reproduced copies.

Copyright Myths Explained - http://www.templetons.com/brad/copymyths.html, U.S. Government Copyright Office - http://www.copyright.gov

URL of main page for this pattern is http://crochet.about.com/library/weekly/aa092102.htm URL of this page is http://crochet.about.com/library/n092102.htm

[Ceylon Rose Butterfly Filet Chart] [Mexican Silverspot Butterfly Color Chart]
[Butterfly Color Chart Series] [How to Filet Crochet] [More Free Charts]

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